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Report faults Kenya laws that criminalise begging, hawking and loitering

Report faults Kenya laws that criminalise begging, hawking and loitering

Key points

  • A report says Kenyan rules still criminalise begging, hawking and loitering.
  • Such offences hit the poor hardest and treat survival as crime.
  • Reform platforms aim to track progress on decriminalising poverty-related offences.

Being poor is not a crime — unless the statute book says otherwise. Eastleigh Voice reports a new report faulting Kenya’s laws for criminalising begging, hawking and loitering, noting efforts including digital tools to measure progress reforming laws that disproportionately criminalise poverty and survival livelihoods.

Street traders and homeless Kenyans meet the State first as police targets, not as clients of social services. Fines and cells do not create jobs; they deepen debt and criminal records that block formal work later.

What reform looks like

Repeal or rewrite colonial-era vagrancy-style offences, train officers on diversion, and expand legal trading spaces with fair licences. Cities need order without criminalising existence.

Counties that bulldoze markets without alternatives manufacture the next “crime wave” of hawkers returning at dawn.

Rights frame

Constitutional dignity and socio-economic rights collide with by-laws written for colonial order. Parliament and county assemblies share the fix.

Justice contacts: directory.

Based on Eastleigh Voice reporting of the reform report’s findings.

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